Dengue Fever Essay Example for Free

Dengue Fever Essay Dengue fever (UK /ˈdɛŋÉ ¡eÉ ª/ or US /ˈdɛŋÉ ¡iË /), also known as breakbone fever, is an infectious tropical diseasecaused by the dengue virus. Symptoms include fever,headache, muscle and joint pains, and a characteristicskin rash that is similar to measles. In a small proportion of cases the disease develops into the life-threateningdengue hemorrhagic fever, resulting in bleeding, low levels of blood platelets and blood plasma leakage, or into dengue shock syndrome, where dangerously low blood pressure occurs. Dengue is transmitted by several species of mosquitowithin the genus Aedes, principally A. aegypti. The virus has four different types; infection with one type usually gives lifelong immunity to that type, but only short-term immunity to the others. Subsequent infection with a different type increases the risk of severe complications. As there is no commercially available vaccine, prevention is sought by reducing the habitat and the number of mosquitoes and limiting exposure to bites. Treatment of acute dengue is supportive, using either oral or intravenous rehydration for mild or moderate disease, and intravenous fluids and blood transfusion for more severe cases. The incidence of dengue fever has increased dramatically since the 1960s, with around 50–100 million people infected yearly. Early descriptions of the condition date from 1779, and its viral cause and the transmission were elucidated in the early 20th century. Dengue has become a global problem since the Second World War and isendemic in more than 110 countries. Apart from eliminating the mosquitoes, work is ongoing on a vaccine, as well as medication targeted directly at the virus. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM The incidence of dengue has grown dramatically around the world in recent decades. Some 2.5 billion people – two fifths of the worlds population – are now at risk from dengue. WHO currently estimates there may be 50 million dengue infections worldwide every year. In 2007 alone, there were more than 890 000 reported cases of dengue in the Americas, of which 26 000 cases were DHF. The disease is now endemic in more than 100 countries in Africa, the Americas, the Eastern Mediterranean, South-east Asia and the Western Pacific. South-east Asia and the Western Pacific are the most seriously affected. Before 1970 only nine countries had experienced DHF epidemics, a number that had increased more than four-fold by 1995. Not only is the number of cases increasing as the disease is spreading to new areas, but explosive outbreaks are occurring. SCOPE AND DELIMITATION There is no specific treatment for dengue fever. But we can prevent having dengue fevers. The best way to prevent dengue virus infection is to take special precautions to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes. Several dengue vaccines are being developed, but none is likely to be licensed by the Food and Drug Administration in the next few years. When outdoors in an area where dengue fever has been found *Use a mosquito repellent containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus *Dress in protective clothing—long-sleeved shirts, long pants, socks, and shoes

The Death Penalty is a Necessary Deterrent to Crime Essay -- Exemplifi

The Death Penalty is a Necessary Deterrent to Crime    Murder and rape are serious crimes, although they aren't the only crimes that could be considered serious. Others that might be considered are stealing, which has numerous categories under it such as grand theft auto, etc†¦ The following story is the true account of a young female named Donna. This story tells of Donna's rape and then her murder by a man named McCorquodale and his friend Leroy. The author is telling this story in order to create the mental picture of what murder and rape really are. "†¦The appellant, after telling Donna how pretty she was, raised his fist and hit her across the face. When she stood up, he grabbed her by her blouse, ripping it off and tied her hands behind her back with a nylon stocking. Then he bound her mouth with tape and a washcloth. Leroy then kicked Donna and she fell to the floor. McCorquodale then had [forced] intercourse with her. . . Then Leroy had [forced] intercourse with the victim. . . The victim was then permitted to go to the bathroom to 'get cleaned up.' While she was in the bathroom, McCorquodale secured a piece of nylon rope and told Bonnie, her roommate, that he was going 'to kill the girl.' He hid in a closet across the hall from the bathroom and when Donna came out of the bathroom he wrapped the nylon cord around her neck. Donna screamed, 'My God, you're killing me.' As McCorquodale tried to strangle her, the cord cut into his hands and Donna fell to the floor. He fell on top of her and began to strangle her with his bare hands. He removed his hands and the victim began to have convulsions. He again strangled her and then pulled her head up and forward to break her neck. [After killing her] he covered her life... ...rred by the death penalty. In Schonebaum, S.E. (Ed.), Does capital punishment deter crime? (pp. 45-46) San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, Inc. Sowell, T. & DiIulio, J. Jr. (1997) The death penalty is a deterrent. In Winters, P.A.(Ed.), The death penalty opposing view points (pp. 103-107). San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, Inc. Specter, A. (1997) A swifter death penalty would be an effective deterrent. In Winters, P.A. (Ed.), The death penalty opposing view points (pp. 114-119). San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, Inc. Specter, A. (1998) A swifter death penalty would be an effective deterrent. In Schonebaum, S.E. (Ed.), Does capital punishment deter crime? (pp. 87-96) San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, Inc. The death penalty will discourage crime (1701). In Winters, P.A. (Ed.), The death penalty opposing view points (pp. 17-20). San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, Inc.

Character Sketch of Daniel from Daniels Story

Character Analysis: ____chapter 3__________________ Your task is to choose a character from the novel and draw a picture of them in the first box. Surround your picture with quotes from the novel, as well as adjectives describing their appearance. Next, describe your character’s personality, family, and the conflicts he/she is facing in the story. You must have at least 5 points in each category and evidence from the novel. For example: Daniel is a ‘†free spirit† because in Chapter 3 he disguises himself as a Hitler Youth and travels throughout Frankfurt, doing all of the things he isn’t allowed to do.Physical Traits (What does your character look like? ) 12 – 13 years old. â€Å"I had to be who I was – Daniel, a twelve-almost thirteen-year-old Jewish boy who carried an I. D. Card stamped with a big J â€Å"(p 28) â€Å"How I had loved skiing – the speed, the cold, the daring† (p 24) Personality (What kind of person are th ey? ) â€Å"She’s not only beautiful, though, it’s that her inner calm and sweetness shine through her eyes. I love to photograph her† (p 20). (mother) -finds beauty within, caring, enjoys photography, They aren’t all so bad, Mother,† I say, trying to make her feel better. How can I tell her that I’m looking through them to try to make sense of this nightmare? I can’t let her see how upset I am. It would only make her more miserable† (p 21) -Caring, hides feelings from mother, devoted, kind, empathetic, compassionate, concerned, thoughtful, â€Å"I remember Auntie Leah giving me Uncle Peter’s camera when she and her children moved in with us after they took Uncle Peter away†¦ and the first thing we did was turn one of the closets into a darkroom.Then I read every book I could on photography until I felt ready to begin taking pictures† (p21) -Brave for starting a darkroom when photos were banned. Ambitious, moti vated, excited about photography, hard working, knowledgeable, patient as he gathers knowledge, likes to be prepared, responsible, cautious, â€Å"I felt it was my duty to take over his responsibility as the family photographer. † Friedrich and I made a pact that we would photograph everything we could as a record of our ill treatment by our fellow Germans† (p 21). Trying to compensate/ take pictures in memory of his Uncle Peter, gathering proof/evidence of German behaviour, historian, loyal, responsible, reliable, trustworthy, makes promises and keeps promises, I remember powdering my face with flour as she and Erika were working and then shouting ‘boo’ at them. †¦ it felt good to be scolded about something ordinary like that – I think it made me feel that things were ordinary† (p25) -trying to remain positive, make life feel normal, prankster, joker, comedian, humour,

What Does Spark Physical Education - 997 Words

SPARK, also known Sports, Play, and Active Recreation for Kids, was a program originally designed to focus on the fundamental motor skills for children ages 4-6 and has grown into stretching up all the way through high school students. Since 1989, they have focused on how the environments and behavioral changes in their students can build to create a healthy, and highly active physical education curriculum for all levels. Not only does it help students develop these motor skills, but does it in a way to promote lifelong wellbeing. This program has been researched immensely and has compared to be much better than the tradition physical education classes. SPARK physical education has proved to have many positive effects for their students. Kids have shown that with the introduction of this program, they have performed much better academically with a better ability to focus and problem solve. Students have shown an increased moderate to vigorous activity to over 50%. Other effects inclu de fitness achievements, sports skill development (throwing, catching and kicking), and overall better enjoyment in physical education. This program has also shown an improved teacher instruction, being easier and a lot straighter forward to teach. This program can be used for children of all ages. At a young age, the goal of the classes it to teach simple motor skills, and teaching the students how to move the different parts of the body. Simple activities include hula hoops, jump ropes, beanShow MoreRelatedChildhood Obesity Is An Epidemic878 Words   |  4 PagesStates like a wild fire in a dry field, increasing more and more without much resistance to stop it from spreading. The SPARK PE program was created in 1989, and aims to be that resistance against childhood obesity, with carefully planned programs in hopes of showing the youths of America that exercise and proper nutrition can lead to a successful, healthy life (SPARK). SPARK aims at achieving this goal by carefully pla nning out different physically beneficial activities, while also making sureRead MoreReducing Childhood Obesity Essay1405 Words   |  6 Pagesone-dollar menus. One of the areas that need to be given more importance in the fight against obesity is physical education: from elementary throughout high school. Obesity is a disease that is common in America; it usually starts in the elementary age. Physical education not only helps to prevent obesity but also increases self-confidence. It is proven that most students who stick to the physical education plan are more successful academically. There is a need for effective strategies that will curve theRead MoreFood Deserts- The link between income and access Essay1000 Words   |  4 Pageshigh cost and travel barriers for healthy, fresh food has the affect of plaguing these low-income neighborhoods with health crises like diabetes and obesity as well as food insecurity. In a dissertation on food deserts and public planning Andrea Sparks who holds a Masters degree from the University of Oregon in Public Planning writes that:â€Å"we have been able to document in a statistical fashion that zip codes with a larger public assistance load do have fewer stores per capita in these twenty-oneRead MoreThe New Accessory On Your Wrist1553 Words   |  7 Pagesindividuals have extensive education to become a patient’s or a concerned family member’s angel on earth. Registered nurses have armed themselves with knowledge through their extensive research, clinical chart practices, recertification process, and nursing license boards under their belt registered nurses are ready to combat the emergencies that come through the hospital doors. However, the gift of becoming one of these caring professional angels must be earned through education and extensive hours ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Arts And Music In Music And Education1524 Words   |  7 PagesArts and Music should be included in the educational system as it is critical in learning because it promotes cognitive development, develops self-esteem, and helps in understanding all other subjects. Cognitive development is vital in a child’s education. Anything that educators can do to help in this is beneficial. â€Å"Making art is a highly cognitive process that involves problem solving, critical thinking, and creative thinking† says Prof. Edward Sturr of Kansas State University (Jensen, 2002).Read MoreTeaching And Learning By Paulo Freire s Speech Of Desire, And Alberto Alvaro Rios1468 Words   |  6 PagesThree writers from Ways of Reading have conclusions that adequately achieve an effective conclusion: Paulo Freire, author of The â€Å"Banking† Concept of Education, Richard Rodriguez, author of The Achievement of Desire, and Alberto Alvaro Rios, author of Translating Translation: Finding the Beginning. All of these authors write about the way education currently functions as far as creativity and the importance of being curious enough, and their conclusions address reformation of issues in ways of teachingRead MoreEssay On Play Space1350 Words    |  6 PagesThe Child Visitor According to (Kemple, Oh, Kenney, Smith-Bonahue,2016) childrens outdoor play serves important and diverse purposes, including physical exercise and opportunities for growth in all developmental areas. Children need a good place to play and get the most out of their playtime. The playground I chose embodies some characteristic of what children would say is the ideal playground. (Rafferty, Z. 2017) says that children look for multiple things in play such as a social element, multi-sensoryRead MoreMy Research Based Theory Of Teaching1402 Words   |  6 Pagesphilosophies, some that have worked increasingly better than others. The unstated philosophies of teaching I have encountered through kindergarten to this point thus far have shaped my personal philosophy on teaching. As a teacher, I will strive to spark enthusiasm for positive learning, acknowledge and support learning differences and needs, provide students with a strong foundation for lifelong learning, and make a difference in the lives of my students. For students to have positive attitudes aboutRead MoreThe Theory Of Child Development1053 Words   |  5 Pagesin order to better serve our educational institutions through providing a quality art education for the future generations of innovators in America. Piaget’s stages of cognitive development stages thoroughly explain the biological transition that occurs in elementary school learning and laid down the groundwork for the study â€Å"Drawing Development in Children† by Viktor Lowenfeld and Betty Edwards. Utilizing what we understand to be age appropriate development, we can determine art history lessonsRead MoreChildren s Physical Education Lessons Essay1211 Words   |  5 Pagesteachers. Constructing this type of atmosphere is essen-tial and highly fundamental in ensuring that the children’s experience of physical education is a positive and didactic one. Though difficult to achieve this setting it can be obtained by en-suring the following aspects, methodologies and techniques are implemented by the teacher in the children’s Physical Education lessons. To establish a classroom that is full of learning as well as providing a lesson that is fun, active and safe the teacher

Smart Phones Use Versus Face With Face Interaction

Smart Phone use versus Face-to-Face Interaction Justin Trapani Adelphi University Abstract: My proposed research study seeks to examine the rationale of smartphone usage in social contexts. Smartphone usage is a very prevalent occurrence in our present day. We live in a society that is overly consumed by technology and inevitably we have become dependent on it. This led us to wonder whether the use of smart-phones is a pathogenic method of conforming to social norms or simply an adventitious occurrence. If an individual pulls out their smart-phone in the presence of another person, typically, the other individual will pull out their smart-phone, (whether to check emails, check texts, play games, etc.) however, is this because they lack the interpersonal communication skills to keep the flow of conversation? Our study focuses on uncovering the following factor: do individuals use their smartphones as an escape from face-to-face interaction? The purpose of this research study would be to determine if smart-phones have an impact on face-to-face communication/interaction. Addit ionally, I am interested to see if having a small number of people in the room (5), or a room with a large number of people in the room (15) plays a role in smart-phone usage versus face-to-face interactions. Introduction: There may have been a time when owning a smartphone was uncommon. In contemporary society, it is uncommon to not own one. Although smartphones have allowedShow MoreRelatedGender Differences And Communication Technology877 Words   |  4 PagesGender Differences and Communication Technology Use Among Emerging Adults in the Initiation of Dating Relationships. Marriage Family Review 50.3 (2014): 269-84. Print. The authors study shows how technology has impacted the way young adults engage each other at the start of a relationship. They analyzed how dating has changed from previous generations with the emergence of communication technologies. Their findings show that males and females prefer to use different technologies when starting to developRead MoreThe Article Etiquette : Reintroducing Real- Life And A Smartphone Obsessed Society `` By Ian Brown1116 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Globe and Mail has developed a number of valid arguments on how technology negatively influences society. In particular, he focuses how smart phones have negatively affected individuals’ day-to-day lives. He develops his thoughtful and well-structured arguments through the usage cause and effect, compare and contrast and lastly, examples. Ian Brown uses cause and effect in his article; this helped prove his point. By using actual events that occurred in Toronto and analyzing their causes andRead MoreSmart Phones Use Impact On Face4313 Words   |  18 Pages Smart Phone use impact on Face-to-Face Interactions Tammy Segal New York University Abstract: My proposed research study seeks to examine the rationale of smartphone usage in social contexts. Smartphone usage is a very prevalent occurrence in our present day. We live in a society that is overly consumed by technology and inevitably we have become dependent on it. Not only do we depends on technology but it also decreases the amount of face to face interaction and therefore raisesRead MoreAlbertsons Ditches Self-Checkout in Favor of Human Contact628 Words   |  3 Pagesdiscusses the relationship between involvement, sales personnel, and the likelihood of self-service. Cashiers are a basic form of sales personnel. Describe Albertsons service environment in terms of involvement and the appropriateness of sales personnel versus self-service. According to the text, self-service is predominant in low-involvement purchases, and the likelihood of a salesperson increases as involvement increases. Grocery shopping can be a routine and low-involvement activity, like buying milkRead MoreLeadership and Communication Across Generational Lines Essay example1016 Words   |  5 Pagescommunication (Huggins, 2008). Baby Boomers were born between 1946 and 1964. This generation has watched technology evolve and have grown accustom to using it, however this generation is disheartened that technology is slowly replacing personal interactions. This generation is less formal, and tends to balance electronic communication with verbal communication (Huggins, 2008). The generation X group was born between 1965 and 1981. 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New York Presbyterian Hospital based in New York, whose â€Å"healthcare system serves residents of Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and the Bronx, as well as Westchester, Long IslandRead MoreEffect Of Smartphones On Teenagers1570 Words   |  7 PagesSmartphones on Teenagers Any given teenager has their own insecurities or social ills, however, are smartphones the paraphernalia leading to teenagers being easily able to not think for themselves along with feeding their issues, fears, and desires? As the use of technology has reached an all-time high, the dependence on smartphones has peaked as well. Scientists, especially psychologists, have taken an interest in the uprising of the interconnected world as some believe the constant access to smartphonesRead MoreAutomation In The Workforce. 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Lapointe Lapointe, through a relatable series of emotional developments, targets teens and families caught up in social media to clearly inform

Essay on Increasing Salaries in Sports Throughtout the Ages

One must question if the increasing salaries in sports may have caused players to forget the reasons they began playing in the first place. What happened to the days of playing the game because it was your childhood dream to play at Wrigley Field or Yankee Stadium? The times have changed and so has the entire sports industry. The game has changed from being played on the court or field to being played behind closed office doors or out on the golf course, but are the players all to blame? From the view point of the fan, the actions and wages of professional athletes, teams, and their owners can be disgruntling to say the least. It is hard for a sports fan to comprehend why the rewards for players are so great even if the achievement is low†¦show more content†¦Sadly, it seems that these outlandish acts garner more attention than the athletic ability of the person, the excitement of living through the day to day focus and scrutiny being more interesting than the game itself. The amount of money sports team throw at their players make the younger generation believe part of the game is all about money. I have seen strikes and lockouts in just about every major sport, most notably Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Football League (NFL), and the National Basketball Association (NBA). They all argue over the same basic thing: money. Look back to the days of Michael Jordan, Lou Gehrig, and Walter Payton. These players played the game because of their true love for the game. They did not jump from team to team every year in order to receive higher pay. With coaches and players consistently asking for higher pay and more perks, it makes one question their motive. Is the love of the sport no longer enough? Are they not already making more money than they are worth? This leads to wondering of how you measure a player’s value in cents and dollars. Yes, athletes are paid for their ability to perform but they must also take into account when accepting the high paid positions that they bear a responsibility to their fans to be an upstanding citizen and live/conduct themselves accordingly. The higher paid athletes are able to buy and live an incredibly lavish lifestyle. This makes all things accessible to them which can be a

Work with Diverse People for Frontiers - myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theWork with Diverse People for Frontiers in Psychology. Answer: In the first scenario Danielle is the practice manager of a large dental practice in the city. As she is the only female staff in the management level the CEO often calls her as the office mum. The CEO also expects her to get coffee for the monthly meetings and organize birthdays in office. I am certain the CEO would not have given such names to male employees and therefore these are clear signs of sexism and that Danielle is not being overly sensitive. Now there are a lot of ways to deal with workplace harassment. However, she has to keep in mind the fact that she cannot be overtly rude to the CEO or his other colleagues. Firstly, she has to learn to say no. It is inappropriate that only she is asked to make coffee arrangements in monthly meetings every time, but if she tells them she cannot do it any more by citing a few reasons like she has personal engagements, the office staff cannot force her to do it. This is often termed as the bad barista move [1]. Secondly, what she can do is to pretend she has not quite got the joke and ask the CEO to repeat. Repeating something sexist like calling a woman office mum usually makes the person realize that he has been committing a mistake and he might not repeat it again. Lastly, she can turn the tables on the CEO by asking with a sense of humour if he would refer to a male colleague as an office dad[2]. She might just even pop the question what the CEO would have done if she was a guy. These questions will be non threatening but Danielles point that she is being treated unfairly will stand. Scenario 2 In the second scenario an employee constantly jokes on men being bipolar, going postal or going off their meds, I as the team leader know that another employee who is sitting within earshot of these comments is on medication for depression. Heres how I can help the latter: Firstly, the person cracking the joke can be interrupted early. Something like, Hey! Lets not talk about this, can work wonders. The person cracking the joke might get the tone and change the topic. This is the most common way to stop a person from making bigotry comments[3]. If that does not stop him from doing it, maybe I would have to take the option of going up the management ladder and complaining. I might find a few people who think alike in upper management and ask them to help maintain the calm in office environment. Usually when these matters reach the upper management levels they are looked into with seriousness[4]. Another way can be to band together with likeminded colleagues and team members and ask the person to change his or her tone or behaviour. Generally, if this can be done without humiliating the person, then it will work out just fine. Scenario 3 In Scenario three I find myself in a lunchroom of an office where a colleague makes derogatory statements about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Hearing the same another colleague who belongs to the community becomes upset and leaves the room. This usually can create a huge impact in work[5]. People not working together and having differences at work place can spell doom for productivity. The colleague who left the room is clearly upset with the comments and is very unlikely to work with 100 per cent efficiency for a day or two[6]. Customers to who are of the same origin might get affected by the comments which can reduce sales. However, the comments might not have broken any laws as the person was expressing his opinion, but then again there are certain restrictions in expressing ones views. The issues affecting the situation here are racism and biasness. The non-indigenous people should know how the Aborigines have struggled to make it this far in life. Almost half of the people of the community are still without jobs, whereas in comparison only 24.4 percent of non-indigenous people were unemployed. They are the underprivileged sections of the society who need our support. The support can be shown by going to the colleague and speaking about the issue. I can try and motivate him by saying he is as big a part in the office as the others. I can ask the one who made the statement to go and apologize to him. This will give him confidence and he can give in his full efforts again. Bibliography: "At Work." Teaching Tolerance. N.p., 2017. Web. 18 Aug. 2017. Cunningham, Joan, and Yin C. Paradies. "Patterns and correlates of self-reported racial discrimination among Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults, 200809: analysis of national survey data."International journal for equity in health12.1 (2013): 47. Prochzkov, Elika. Aboriginals under the White Supremacy. Diss. Masarykova univerzita, Filozofick fakulta, 2016. Rutherford-Morrison, Lara. "8 Ways You Can Shut Down Sexism In The Workplace." Bustle.com. N.p., 2017. Web. 18 Aug. 2017. Stamarski, Cailin S., and Leanne S. Son Hing. "Gender inequalities in the workplace: the effects of organizational structures, processes, practices, and decision makers sexism."Frontiers in psychology6 (2015). Trenerry, Brigid, and Yin Paradies. "Organizational assessment: an overlooked approach to managing diversity and addressing racism in the workplace."Journal of Diversity Management (Online)7.1 (2012): 11.